See escravo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:sclavus<t:slave>",
"etydate": "1460",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"slave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Slov-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"Dnieper\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*slov-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱlewH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ǫta\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*Slovǫta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēnas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*slověninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλαβηνός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλᾰ́βος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"escravo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"escravo\">\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). First attested in 1460.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). First attested in 1460.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escravos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escrava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "escravas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "escravo m (plural escravos, feminine escrava, feminine plural escravas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"cra",
"vo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"id": "en-escravo-gl-noun-GDk2sBDG",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɾabo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[es̺ˈkɾa.β̞ʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abo"
}
],
"word": "escravo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "escravismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "escravitude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "escravizar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:sclavus<t:slave>",
"etydate": "1460",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"slave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Slov-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"Dnieper\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*slov-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱlewH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ǫta\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*Slovǫta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēnas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*slověninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλαβηνός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλᾰ́βος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"escravo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"escravo\">\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). First attested in 1460.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). First attested in 1460.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escrava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "escravos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escravas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "escravo (feminine escrava, masculine plural escravos, feminine plural escravas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"cra",
"vo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 0 15 22 9 2 6 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 0 15 23 7 2 5 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 2 0 16 30 4 1 3 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 0 12 22 9 6 6 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 0 15 24 6 1 5 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
302,
310
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
314,
322
]
],
"english": "Few people will have good memories of last year, because it started badly and couldn't have ended worse: winter was harsh, spring rainy and faint, summer stifling, autumn sloppy. Day after day, the peasant spent their time telling about their troubles and disgraces, waiting for their redemption the ones who live enslaved by village tyrants, longing their land the emigrants who die far away from her, plotting frauds those who trump and grow at the expense of others.",
"ref": "1885, O Tío Marcos da Portela, II, 60, page 1:",
"text": "Poucos terán boas lembranzas do ano que se foi, porque escomenzou mal e non poido acabar pior. O inverno foi crúo, a primadeira esmorecida e chuviosa, o vrau abafante, o outono desleigado. Día por día pasáro-no contando os seus traballos e coitas os labregos, agardando pola súa redención os que viven escravos dos caciques d'aldea, pensando na súa terriña os emigrantes que morren lonxe dela, aduanando falcatruadas os que trunfan e medran á conta dos máis",
"translation": "Few people will have good memories of last year, because it started badly and couldn't have ended worse: winter was harsh, spring rainy and faint, summer stifling, autumn sloppy. Day after day, the peasant spent their time telling about their troubles and disgraces, waiting for their redemption the ones who live enslaved by village tyrants, longing their land the emigrants who die far away from her, plotting frauds those who trump and grow at the expense of others.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enslaved"
],
"id": "en-escravo-gl-adj-m7GDvS8S",
"links": [
[
"enslaved",
"enslaved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, difficult, demanding"
],
"id": "en-escravo-gl-adj-SGcr9Vp8",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"demanding",
"demanding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) harsh, difficult, demanding"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɾabo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[es̺ˈkɾa.β̞ʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abo"
}
],
"word": "escravo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravagismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravagista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escraviário"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravidão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravização"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravizado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravizador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravizante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravo sexual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravoceta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravocracia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "escravocrata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:sclavus<t:slave>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstrateder.?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?\nProto-Slavic *slov-\nProto-Slavic *-ǫta\nProto-Slavic *Slov-?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Slavic *-inъ\nProto-Slavic *-ěninъ\nProto-Slavic *slověninъder.\nAncient Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.\nByzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.\nLate Latin Sclavus\nMedieval Latin sclavuslbor.\nPortuguese escravo\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"slave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Slov-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"Dnieper\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*slov-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱlewH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ǫta\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*Slovǫta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēnas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*slověninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλαβηνός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλᾰ́βος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"escravo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"escravo\">\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "eslavo",
"3": "esloveno",
"4": "esclavão//eslavão",
"5": "tchau//chau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of eslavo, esloveno, esclavão /eslavão, and tchau /chau",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstrateder.?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?\nProto-Slavic *slov-\nProto-Slavic *-ǫta\nProto-Slavic *Slov-?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Slavic *-inъ\nProto-Slavic *-ěninъ\nProto-Slavic *slověninъder.\nAncient Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.\nByzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.\nLate Latin Sclavus\nMedieval Latin sclavuslbor.\nPortuguese escravo\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). Doublet of eslavo, esloveno, esclavão /eslavão, and tchau /chau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escravos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escrava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "escravas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iscravo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "escravo m (plural escravos, feminine escrava, feminine plural escravas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"cra",
"vo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 2 0 16 30 4 1 3 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 0 12 22 9 6 6 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 0 15 24 6 1 5 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 29 16 13 7 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 16 13 7 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 34 15 15 4 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 11 8 5 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave (person owned as property)"
],
"id": "en-escravo-pt-noun-OPk23vSo",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cativo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 29 11 8 5 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave (person forced to work against their will)"
],
"id": "en-escravo-pt-noun-VCFl-7QT",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "servo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slave (person in a servile condition)"
],
"id": "en-escravo-pt-noun-8YSq-K8m",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) slave (person in a servile condition)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slave (one who is completely enthralled or controlled by a given entity or phenomenon)"
],
"id": "en-escravo-pt-noun-iNSw29zg",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) slave (one who is completely enthralled or controlled by a given entity or phenomenon)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mestre"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "pt:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 2 0 16 30 4 1 3 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 0 12 22 9 6 6 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 0 15 24 6 1 5 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 11 8 5 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave (device subject to control by another device)"
],
"id": "en-escravo-pt-noun-Gq9MR9Ap",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) slave (device subject to control by another device)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "pt:BDSM",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave (submissive partner in BDSM play)"
],
"id": "en-escravo-pt-noun-E~IVy~zp",
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) slave (submissive partner in BDSM play)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɾa.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkɾa.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-escravo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Northern Portugal) -abu"
}
],
"word": "escravo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:sclavus<t:slave>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstrateder.?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?\nProto-Slavic *slov-\nProto-Slavic *-ǫta\nProto-Slavic *Slov-?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Slavic *-inъ\nProto-Slavic *-ěninъ\nProto-Slavic *slověninъder.\nAncient Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.\nByzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.\nLate Latin Sclavus\nMedieval Latin sclavuslbor.\nPortuguese escravo\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"slave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Slov-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"Dnieper\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*slov-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱlewH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ǫta\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*Slovǫta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēnas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*slověninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλαβηνός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλᾰ́βος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"escravo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"escravo\">\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "eslavo",
"3": "esloveno",
"4": "esclavão//eslavão",
"5": "tchau//chau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of eslavo, esloveno, esclavão /eslavão, and tchau /chau",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstrateder.?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?\nProto-Slavic *slov-\nProto-Slavic *-ǫta\nProto-Slavic *Slov-?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Slavic *-inъ\nProto-Slavic *-ěninъ\nProto-Slavic *slověninъder.\nAncient Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.\nByzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.\nLate Latin Sclavus\nMedieval Latin sclavuslbor.\nPortuguese escravo\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). Doublet of eslavo, esloveno, esclavão /eslavão, and tchau /chau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escrava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "escravos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escravas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iscravo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "escravo (feminine escrava, masculine plural escravos, feminine plural escravas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"cra",
"vo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 2 0 16 30 4 1 3 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 0 12 22 9 6 6 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 0 15 24 6 1 5 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 11 8 5 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 9 9 8 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "pt:Slavery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"involving or relating to slavery"
],
"id": "en-escravo-pt-adj-7cebaURr",
"links": [
[
"slavery",
"slavery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɾa.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkɾa.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-escravo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Northern Portugal) -abu"
}
],
"word": "escravo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with etymology texts",
"Galician entries with etymon",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlewH-",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Galician/abo",
"Rhymes:Galician/abo/3 syllables",
"pt:Slavery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:sclavus<t:slave>",
"etydate": "1460",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"slave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Slov-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"Dnieper\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*slov-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱlewH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ǫta\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*Slovǫta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēnas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*slověninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλαβηνός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλᾰ́βος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"escravo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"escravo\">\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). First attested in 1460.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). First attested in 1460.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escravos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escrava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "escravas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "escravo m (plural escravos, feminine escrava, feminine plural escravas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"cra",
"vo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɾabo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[es̺ˈkɾa.β̞ʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abo"
}
],
"word": "escravo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with etymology texts",
"Galician entries with etymon",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlewH-",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Galician/abo",
"Rhymes:Galician/abo/3 syllables",
"pt:Slavery"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "escravismo"
},
{
"word": "escravitude"
},
{
"word": "escravizar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:sclavus<t:slave>",
"etydate": "1460",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"slave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Slov-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"Dnieper\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*slov-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱlewH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ǫta\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*Slovǫta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēnas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*slověninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλαβηνός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλᾰ́βος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"escravo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"escravo\">\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). First attested in 1460.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). First attested in 1460.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escrava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "escravos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escravas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "escravo (feminine escrava, masculine plural escravos, feminine plural escravas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"cra",
"vo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
302,
310
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
314,
322
]
],
"english": "Few people will have good memories of last year, because it started badly and couldn't have ended worse: winter was harsh, spring rainy and faint, summer stifling, autumn sloppy. Day after day, the peasant spent their time telling about their troubles and disgraces, waiting for their redemption the ones who live enslaved by village tyrants, longing their land the emigrants who die far away from her, plotting frauds those who trump and grow at the expense of others.",
"ref": "1885, O Tío Marcos da Portela, II, 60, page 1:",
"text": "Poucos terán boas lembranzas do ano que se foi, porque escomenzou mal e non poido acabar pior. O inverno foi crúo, a primadeira esmorecida e chuviosa, o vrau abafante, o outono desleigado. Día por día pasáro-no contando os seus traballos e coitas os labregos, agardando pola súa redención os que viven escravos dos caciques d'aldea, pensando na súa terriña os emigrantes que morren lonxe dela, aduanando falcatruadas os que trunfan e medran á conta dos máis",
"translation": "Few people will have good memories of last year, because it started badly and couldn't have ended worse: winter was harsh, spring rainy and faint, summer stifling, autumn sloppy. Day after day, the peasant spent their time telling about their troubles and disgraces, waiting for their redemption the ones who live enslaved by village tyrants, longing their land the emigrants who die far away from her, plotting frauds those who trump and grow at the expense of others.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enslaved"
],
"links": [
[
"enslaved",
"enslaved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, difficult, demanding"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"demanding",
"demanding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) harsh, difficult, demanding"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɾabo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[es̺ˈkɾa.β̞ʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abo"
}
],
"word": "escravo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Portuguese terms derived from substrate languages",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlewH-",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/abu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/abu/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/avu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/avu/3 syllables",
"pt:Slavery"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "escravagismo"
},
{
"word": "escravagista"
},
{
"word": "escravaria"
},
{
"word": "escravar"
},
{
"word": "escraviário"
},
{
"word": "escravidão"
},
{
"word": "escravismo"
},
{
"word": "escravista"
},
{
"word": "escravização"
},
{
"word": "escravizado"
},
{
"word": "escravizador"
},
{
"word": "escravizante"
},
{
"word": "escravizar"
},
{
"word": "escravo sexual"
},
{
"word": "escravoceta"
},
{
"word": "escravocracia"
},
{
"word": "escravocrata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:sclavus<t:slave>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstrateder.?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?\nProto-Slavic *slov-\nProto-Slavic *-ǫta\nProto-Slavic *Slov-?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Slavic *-inъ\nProto-Slavic *-ěninъ\nProto-Slavic *slověninъder.\nAncient Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.\nByzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.\nLate Latin Sclavus\nMedieval Latin sclavuslbor.\nPortuguese escravo\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"slave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Slov-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"Dnieper\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*slov-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱlewH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ǫta\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*Slovǫta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēnas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*slověninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλαβηνός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλᾰ́βος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"escravo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"escravo\">\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "eslavo",
"3": "esloveno",
"4": "esclavão//eslavão",
"5": "tchau//chau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of eslavo, esloveno, esclavão /eslavão, and tchau /chau",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstrateder.?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?\nProto-Slavic *slov-\nProto-Slavic *-ǫta\nProto-Slavic *Slov-?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Slavic *-inъ\nProto-Slavic *-ěninъ\nProto-Slavic *slověninъder.\nAncient Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.\nByzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.\nLate Latin Sclavus\nMedieval Latin sclavuslbor.\nPortuguese escravo\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). Doublet of eslavo, esloveno, esclavão /eslavão, and tchau /chau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escravos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escrava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "escravas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iscravo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "escravo m (plural escravos, feminine escrava, feminine plural escravas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"cra",
"vo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave (person owned as property)"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cativo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slave (person forced to work against their will)"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "servo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slave (person in a servile condition)"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) slave (person in a servile condition)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slave (one who is completely enthralled or controlled by a given entity or phenomenon)"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) slave (one who is completely enthralled or controlled by a given entity or phenomenon)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mestre"
}
],
"categories": [
"pt:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"slave (device subject to control by another device)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) slave (device subject to control by another device)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:BDSM"
],
"glosses": [
"slave (submissive partner in BDSM play)"
],
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) slave (submissive partner in BDSM play)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɾa.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkɾa.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-escravo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Northern Portugal) -abu"
}
],
"word": "escravo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Portuguese terms derived from substrate languages",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlewH-",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/abu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/abu/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/avu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/avu/3 syllables",
"pt:Slavery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:sclavus<t:slave>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstrateder.?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?\nProto-Slavic *slov-\nProto-Slavic *-ǫta\nProto-Slavic *Slov-?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Slavic *-inъ\nProto-Slavic *-ěninъ\nProto-Slavic *slověninъder.\nAncient Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.\nByzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.\nLate Latin Sclavus\nMedieval Latin sclavuslbor.\nPortuguese escravo\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"slave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Slov-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"Dnieper\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*slov-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱlewH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ǫta\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*Slovǫta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēnas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*slověninъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλαβηνός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Σκλᾰ́βος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"sclavus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"escravo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"escravo\">\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "eslavo",
"3": "esloveno",
"4": "esclavão//eslavão",
"5": "tchau//chau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of eslavo, esloveno, esclavão /eslavão, and tchau /chau",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstrateder.?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?\nProto-Slavic *slov-\nProto-Slavic *-ǫta\nProto-Slavic *Slov-?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Slavic *-inъ\nProto-Slavic *-ěninъ\nProto-Slavic *slověninъder.\nAncient Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.\nByzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.\nLate Latin Sclavus\nMedieval Latin sclavuslbor.\nPortuguese escravo\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”). Doublet of eslavo, esloveno, esclavão /eslavão, and tchau /chau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escrava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "escravos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "escravas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iscravo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "escravo (feminine escrava, masculine plural escravos, feminine plural escravas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"cra",
"vo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"involving or relating to slavery"
],
"links": [
[
"slavery",
"slavery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɾa.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɾa.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkɾa.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-escravo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-escravo.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Northern Portugal) -abu"
}
],
"word": "escravo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for escravo meaning in All languages combined (29.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.